SUSPENSION AND MINI-LIFTS
There are alternatives to a
surgical facelift.
However, these options
may not be appropriate for every patient, nor do they mimic the results
of a true facelift. Though these alternatives go by many different names,
more important is the technique used and the conditions addressed.
Limited- and minimal-incision facelift procedures
Sometimes called a mid-facelift or an S-lift (from the shape of the
resulting incision), this procedure uses techniques similar to a facelift,
but only to treat the limited areas that require rejuvenation. It is more
often appropriate for younger patients. Limited facelift procedures may
also include an incision inside the lower eyelid. Patients who truly need a full
facelift should listen to the advice of their plastic surgeon, as limited incision
facelifts cannot accomplish the same degree of correction.
Endoscopic facelift
A limited-incision facelift may utilize the assistance of an endoscope.
An endoscope works well for a
browlift, but not
as well on the face because it doesn't address all three components of the face:
muscle, fat and skin. In fact, it only can address muscle.
Mini-lifts or suspension lifts
The names are countless—featherlift, lunchtime lift, suspension lift,
barbed sutures and APTOS—but they all mean one thing: minimal incisions
and threaded permanent sutures to hold the skin in a suspended position.
Under local anesthesia in a doctor's office, a small incision in the
hairline allows for placement of a thin, needle-like tube. A suture is
inserted through the tube then reversed back to the original incision in
the hairline. The suture left behind will suspend the skin, giving the
appearance of a lift and the smoothing of facial creases and folds. Don't
be mislead: This is not a procedure without downtime. You may be swollen
and bruised for a week or more. And there are some risks. Skin that is too
loose may pucker. Asymmetry and other irregularities are also possible.
Sutures that are too tight may restrict natural facial movement and expression.
In rare cases, sutures may become visible on the skin's surface. In addition,
infection is possible. If and when the threads are removed, resulting
scar tissue may produce visible irregularities in the skin. Younger patients
who are looking for an interim step before a true facelift may find visible
improvement with these procedures, but results may be unpredictable.